V Rajaraman
Articles written in Resonance – Journal of Science Education
Volume 1 Issue 5 May 1996 pp 2-2 Article-in-a-Box
Chief Editor's column / The First Electronic Computer
Volume 2 Issue 5 May 1997 pp 60-68 Feature Article
What's New in Computers - Fortran 95
Volume 2 Issue 8 August 1997 pp 50-59 General Article
Volume 3 Issue 11 November 1998 pp 54-68 General Article
Supercomputers Today - Parallelism is the Name of the Game
Volume 3 Issue 12 December 1998 pp 43-54 General Article
Programming Languages - A Brief Review
Volume 4 Issue 1 January 1999 pp 80-80 Reflections
Introduction to Wiener's Article
Volume 4 Issue 6 June 1999 pp 57-66 General Article
Volume 5 Issue 5 May 2000 pp 1-1 Editorial
Volume 5 Issue 6 June 2000 pp 1-2 Editorial
Volume 5 Issue 7 July 2000 pp 1-2 Editorial
Volume 5 Issue 8 August 2000 pp 1-1 Editorial
Editorial / Associate Editor’s Column
Volume 5 Issue 9 September 2000 pp 1-2 Editorial
Volume 5 Issue 10 October 2000 pp 1-1 Editorial
Volume 5 Issue 10 October 2000 pp 13-23 Series Article
Electronic Commerce - What is E-Commerce?
Volume 5 Issue 11 November 2000 pp 1-1 Editorial
Volume 5 Issue 11 November 2000 pp 26-36 Series Article
Electronic Commerce - E-Commerce System Architecture
Volume 6 Issue 1 January 2001 pp 1-2 Editorial
Volume 6 Issue 1 January 2001 pp 8-17 Series Article
Electronic Commerce - Secure Messaging
Volume 6 Issue 2 February 2001 pp 2-3 Article-in-a-Box
Grace Murray Hopper - Programming Pioneer
Volume 6 Issue 2 February 2001 pp 6-13 Series Article
Electronic Commerce - Payment Schemes
Volume 6 Issue 4 April 2001 pp 8-14 Series Article
Electronic Commerce-Cash Transactions
Volume 6 Issue 6 June 2001 pp 18-27 Series Article
Electronic Commerce - Electronic Data Interchange and XML
Volume 6 Issue 7 July 2001 pp 1-1 Editorial
Volume 6 Issue 8 August 2001 pp 22-31 Series Article
Electronic Commerce - Emerging Applications and Some Legal Issues
Volume 7 Issue 1 January 2002 pp 94-94 Classics
Introduction to Marconi’s Nobel Lecture
Volume 7 Issue 6 June 2002 pp 2-3 Article-in-a-Box
Charles Babbage – A Misunderstood Genius
Volume 7 Issue 6 June 2002 pp 88-88 Classics
Volume 12 Issue 8 August 2007 pp 3-4 Article-in-a-Box
John Backus – Inventor of FORTRAN
Volume 13 Issue 5 May 2008 pp 405-406 Editorial
Volume 17 Issue 8 August 2012 pp 719-720 Editorial
Volume 17 Issue 8 August 2012 pp 721-723 Article-in-a-Box
Volume 19 Issue 3 March 2014 pp 193-194 Editorial
Volume 19 Issue 3 March 2014 pp 198-207 General Article
John McCarthy – Father of Artificial Intelligence
Volume 19 Issue 3 March 2014 pp 242-258 General Article
Volume 19 Issue 10 October 2014 pp 917-935 General Article
Steve Jobs - Who Blended Art with Technology
Volume 21 Issue 1 January 2016 pp 11-30 General Article
IEEE Standard for Floating Point Numbers
Volume 28 Issue 2 February 2023 pp 247-253 General Article
Beowulf Cluster – A Poor Man’s Supercomputer
In this article, I describe the development of the Beowulf cluster,a parallel computer that consists of a network of off-the-shelfpersonal computers interconnected by Ethernet and usesLinux as its operating system. This style of building parallelcomputers has become very popular as fairly high-performancecomputers can be built in a university laboratory at a reasonablecost. Eighty percent of supercomputers listed in theTOP500 list of the fastest computers in the world are clusters.
Volume 28 Issue 4 April 2023 pp 567-576 General Article
Frontier - World's First ExaFLOPS Supercomputer
A race began around 2010 among many countries to build a supercomputer that would breach the ExaFLOPS (10$^{18}$ floatingpoint operations per second) barrier, a formidable goal. Frontier, a supercomputer designed by a team of engineers from Cray-HPE and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, achieved this goal in May 2022. It executed the HPLinpack benchmark program at a speed of 1.102 ExaFLOPS. In this article, I trace the events leading up to the design of Frontier and its architecture. I also describe various benchmarks used to compare the speeds of high-performance computers.
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