Rowland A Sammut
Articles written in Pramana – Journal of Physics
Volume 57 Issue 5-6 November 2001 pp 1061-1078 Theoretical Aspects Of Optical Solitons
Stable helical solitons in optical media
Boris A Malomed G D Peng P L Chu Isaac Towers Alexander V Buryak Rowland A Sammut
We present a review of new results which suggest the existence of
In the first part of the paper, we consider solitons in a nonlinear optical fibre in a region of parameters where the fibre carries exactly two distinct modes, viz., the fundamental one and the first-order
In the second part of the paper, we demonstrate that the interaction of the fundamental beam with its second harmonic in bulk media, in the presence of self-defocusing Kerr nonlinearity, gives rise to the first ever example of completely stable spatial ring-shaped solitons with intrinsic vorticity. The stability is demonstrated both by direct simulations and by analysis of linearized equations.
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