• J. A. Alhassan

      Articles written in Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy

    • On the Absence of Core Luminosity–Core-Dominance Parameter (𝑃C - 𝑅) Correlation in Radio Galaxies and BL Lacs

      J. A. Alhassan A. A. Ubachukwu F. C. Odo

      More Details Abstract Fulltext PDF

      We have presented an alternative interpretation for the absence of correlation in the relationship between the core radio power (𝑃C) and core-dominance parameter (𝑅) for a sample of BL Lacs and radio galaxies found in Fan & Zhang (Astron. Astrophys. 407, 899 (2003)). This is contrary to the predictions of the relativistic beaming and radio source orientation models in which the core luminosity is expected to be Doppler-boosted relative to the extended luminosity which is generally assumed to be isotropic. Our analysis of the 𝑃C - 𝑅 data indicates a strong luminosity selection effect (reminiscent of bright source samples due to Malmquist bias) in the sample. In particular, we showed that a strong 𝑃C - 𝑅 correlation exists above some redshift cut-off which may correspond to the flux limit of the sample used.

    • On the unified scheme for high-excitation galaxies and quasars in 3CRR sample

      F. C. ODO P. E. OKOBI J. A. ALHASSAN A. A. UBACHUKWU

      More Details Abstract Fulltext PDF

      In this paper, we use the distributions of luminosity ($P$) and radio size ($D$) to re-examine the consistency of the unified scheme of high-excitation radio galaxies and quasars in the recently updated 3CRR sample. Based on a standard cosmology, we derive theoretically and show from observed data, the luminosity limit above which the 3CRR objects are well-sampled. We find, on average, a quasar fraction $\sim$0.44 and galaxy-to-quasar size ratio $\approx$2. Assuming a relativistic outflow of jet materials, we find a mean angle to the line of sight in the range 35$^{\circ} \leq \phi \leq 44^{\circ}$ for the quasars. On supposition of luminosity and orientation-dependent linear size evolution, expressed in a general functional form $D_{\rm (P,z,\phi)} \approx P^{\pm q}(1+z)^{−w} \sin \phi$, we show that above the flux detection threshold of the 3CRR sample, high-excitation galaxies and quasars undergo similar evolutionwith $q = −0.5$; $w = −0.27$ and luminosity independent evolution parameter $x = 2.27$, when orientation effect is accounted for. The results are consistent with orientation-based unified scheme for radio galaxies and quasars.

    • Testing the simultaneity of Forbush decreases with algorithm-selected Forbush event catalogue

      J. A. ALHASSAN O. OKIKE A. E. CHUKWUDE

      More Details Abstract Fulltext PDF

      Accurate detection and precise timing of transient events such as X-ray photons, $\gamma$-ray burst, coronal mass ejections (CMEs), ground-level enhancements (GLEs) and Forbush decreases (FDs) frequently raise issues that remain on the cutting edge of research in astrophysics. In an attempt to automate FD event selection, a combination of Fast Fourier transform as well as FD detection algorithms implemented in the statistical computing software R was developed and recently used to calculate the magnitude and FD eventtiming. The R-FD code implemented in the present study includes several different calculations. Some subroutines detect both small and large transient intensity reductions (minima/pits) as well as increases (maxima/peaks) in cosmic ray (CR) data. Others calculate event amplitude, timing and cataloguing of theevents identified. As the current work focuses on reductions in CR flux (FDs), the subroutine that identifies increases was disabled. Totals of 229 FDs at Magadan neutron monitor (NM), 230 (Oulu NM) and 224 (Inuvick NM) were identified with daily averaged data, while 4032 (Magadan), 4144 (Oulu) and 4055 (Inuvick) were detected with hourly averages. FDs identified as simultaneous at the three stations totaled 99 for the daily and 261 for the hourly CR averages respectively.

  • Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy | News

    • Continuous Article Publication

      Posted on January 27, 2016

      Since January 2016, the Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy has moved to Continuous Article Publishing (CAP) mode. This means that each accepted article is being published immediately online with DOI and article citation ID with starting page number 1. Articles are also visible in Web of Science immediately. All these have helped shorten the publication time and have improved the visibility of the articles.

    • Editorial Note on Continuous Article Publication

      Posted on July 25, 2019

      Click here for Editorial Note on CAP Mode

© 2022-2023 Indian Academy of Sciences, Bengaluru.