ANANYA SACHDEV
Articles written in Journal of Biosciences
Volume 48 All articles Published: 11 March 2023 Article ID 0008 Review
Appearing and disappearing acts of cilia
SHASHANK ARORA MAUSAM RANA ANANYA SACHDEV JACINTA S D’SOUZA
The past few decades have seen a rise in research on vertebrate cilia and ciliopathy, with interesting collaborations between basic and clinical scientists. This work includes studies on ciliary architecture, composition, evolution, and organelle generation and its biological role. The human body has cells that harbour any of the following four types of cilia: 9+0 motile, 9+0 immotile, 9+2 motile, and 9+2 immotile. Depending on the type, cilia play an important role in cell/fluid movement, mating, sensory perception, and development. Defects in cilia are associated with a wide range of human diseases afflicting the brain, heart, kidneys, respiratory tract, and reproductive system. These are commonly known as ciliopathies and affect millions of people worldwide. Due to their complex genetic etiology, diagnosis and therapy have remained elusive. Although model organisms like
Volume 48, 2023
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