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Volume 43 All articles Published: 13 October 2020 Article ID 0276
D PADMAPRIYA D DHAYANITHI A RASHID M T RAHUL NANDAKUMAR KALARIKKAL M MUNEESWARAN N V GIRIDHARAN
Multiferroic composite with the general formula $(1 - x)$BaTiO$_3$$-x$CoFe$_2$O$_4$ ($x = 0.05$, 0.15, 0.25, 0.35 and0.45) has been synthesized by a standard solid-state reaction route. Powder X-ray diffraction analysis confirms the existence of ferrite (spinel CoFe$_2$O$_4$) and ferroelectric (tetragonal BaTiO$_3$) biphase without any impurity phases in the sintered composites. Microstructure of the composite displays two different grain sizes and shapes studied from SEM analysis. The composites show both ferroelectric and ferromagnetic ordering: the saturation magnetization ($M_{\rm s}$) and retentivity ($M_{\rm r}$) of the composite are improved with the increase in ferrite phase, while leakage current, ferroelectric and dielectric properties of the composites show a drop. Existence of coupling between ferroelectric and ferromagnetic ordering measured through magnetodielectric (MD) and magnetoelectric (ME) studies reveal an increase in % MD and ME coefficients with an increase in ferrite content. An enhanced ME coupling coefficient of 17 mV cm$^{-1}$ Oe$^{-1}$ has been realized at a dc magnetic field of 5 kOe with a ac frequency of 50 Hz in $(1 - x)$BaTiO$_3$$-x$CoFe$_2$O$_4$ ($x = 0.45$) composite.
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Bulletin of Materials Science
Volume 43, 2020
All articles
Continuous Article Publishing mode
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Bulletin of Materials Science | News
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Dr Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar for Science and Technology
Posted on October 12, 2020Prof. Subi Jacob George — Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bengaluru
Chemical Sciences 2020Prof. Surajit Dhara — School of Physics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad
Physical Sciences 2020 -
Editorial Note on Continuous Article Publication
Posted on July 25, 2019Click here for Editorial Note on CAP Mode
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