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Spontaneous symmetry breaking and massive photons from a Fresnel-type potential
RAMI AHMAD EL-NABULSI WARANOT ANUKOOL
Research Article Volume 96 Published: 22 September 2022 Article ID 0186
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Permanent link:
https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/pram/096/0186 -
Keywords
Higgs boson ;massive Goldstone boson ;photon mass enhancement ;standard model. -
Abstract
We discuss spontaneous symmetry breaking in the presence of a new type of symmetric potential based on Fresnel integrals which give an infinite number of minima. Several interesting points were raised, in particular the emergence of massive Goldstone boson and an enhancement of the photon mass. The new theory depends on discrete numbers n, N ∈ Z and hence a large family of massive particles may be obtained filling the gap between the electroweak scale and the Planck scale in the standard model.
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Author Affiliations
RAMI AHMAD EL-NABULSI1 2 3 WARANOT ANUKOOL1 2 3
- Center of Excellence in Quantum Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
- Quantum-Atom Optics Laboratory and Research Center for Quantum Technology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
- Department of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
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Dates
- Published
- 22 September 2022
- Manuscript received
- 15 March 2022
- Manuscript revised
- 23 March 2022
- Accepted
- 11 June 2022
- Final version published online
- 22 September 2022
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Pramana – Journal of Physics
Volume 97, 2023
All articles
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