Application of potential harmonic expansion method to BEC: Thermodynamic properties of trapped23Na atoms
Anasuya Kundu Barnali Chakrabarti Tapan Kumar Das
Click here to view fulltext PDF
Permanent link:
https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/pram/065/01/0061-0074
We adopt the potential harmonics expansion method for anab initio solution of the many-body system in a Bose condensate containing interacting bosons. Unlike commonly adopted mean-field theories, our method is capable of handling two-body correlation properly. We disregard three- and higher-body correlations. This simplification is ideally suited to dilute Bose Einstein condensates, whose number density is required to be so small that the interparticle separation is much larger than the range of two-body interaction to avoid three- and higher-body collisions, leading to the formation of molecules and consequent instability of the condensate. In our method we can incorporate realistic finite range interactions. We calculate energies of low-lying states of a condensate containing23Na atoms and some thermodynamical properties of the condensate.
Anasuya Kundu1 Barnali Chakrabarti2 Tapan Kumar Das1
Volume 97, 2023
All articles
Continuous Article Publishing mode
Click here for Editorial Note on CAP Mode
© 2023-2024 Indian Academy of Sciences, Bengaluru.