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      https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/pram/040/02/0081-0087

    • Keywords

       

      Internal pressure; multicomponent liquid systems; ultrasonic velocity; density; viscosity; ternary liquid systems; quaternary liquid systems; excess internal pressure

    • Abstract

       

      Ultrasonic velocity, density and viscosity were measured in two ternary liquid systems namely,n-pentane +n-hexane + benzene(I) andn-hexane + cyclohexane + benzene(II) and one quaternary liquid system,n-pentane +n-hexane + benzene + toluene (III). The experimental as well as literature values of thermal expansion coefficient and iso-thermal compressibility of pure liquid components were utilized to deduce the ideal value of internal pressure and excess internal pressure for the above liquid systems at 298·15K using two different approaches. In the conventional approach one needs the experimental values ofα andβT of mixtures for computing internal pressure, which was not possible. The second method which is proposed here utilizes only the density, ultrasonic velocity and viscosity data of the mixture. This method is used in computing internal pressure and its excess value for multicomponent liquid systems. A satisfactory agreement has been observed.

    • Author Affiliations

       

      J D Pandey1 A K Shukla1 Neelima Tripathi1 G P Dubey1

      1. Department of Chemistry, University of Allahabad, Allahabad - 211 002, India
    • Dates

       
  • Pramana – Journal of Physics | News

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