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Micelles; form-factor; structure; small angle neutron scattering; cetyltrimethyl-ammonium bromide

Spherical micelles in ionic micellar solutions, often aggregate to form spherical, cylindrical or chain-like aggregates on addition of salt to the solution. It is known that the technique of small angle neutron scattering (SANS) can be used to distinguish spherical and cylindrical aggregates. To examine if SANS can be used to distinguish the latter two aggregation processes, we have calculated the angular distribution of scattered neutrons from 0.002 M CTAB solutions. These calculations show that aggregation of CTAB micelles results in large changes in SANS spectra. The shapes of SANS spectra are different for the above three types of aggregates, suggesting that technique of SANS can indeed be used to distinguish the three aggregation processes. The size of the aggregate can also be obtained from such studies.

P S Goyal¹ K Srinivasa Rao¹ B A Dasannacharya¹ V K Kelkar^{1 2}

1. Solid State Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay - 400 085, India
2. Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay - 400 085, India

Published

December 1990

Manuscript received

10 May 1990

Manuscript revised

23 July 1990