Negative parity states in144Nd and multipolarity of gamma-transitions from 1− to 2+ states by beta-gamma-gamma angular correlation method
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Some of the low-lying states in many isotopes144Nd,148Sm,152Gd and156Gd show a similar typical behaviour. The first 2+ is regarded as a single quadrupole phonon state and 3− as a single octupole phonon state. The levels with the spins and parities 1−, 5−, 3−, 4−, etc. are considered due to the simultaneous excitation of quadrupole and octupole phonons. If this consideration is correct, then the transition fromJ− to 2+ states must contain an appreciableE3 content. Theβ-γ-γ angular correlation coefficients for the cascade ofβ-rays ofEmax 800 keV→γ-rays of 1489 keV→γ-rays of 696 keV are used to estimateE3 content inE1 transition in144Nd.
Volume 97, 2023
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