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      https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/jess/130/0197

    • Keywords

       

      Ram Setu; Adam’s Bridge; ADCPs; intraseasonal variability; monsoon currents.

    • Abstract

       

      We present current data from an acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) moored on the continental shelf-break in the Gulf of Mannar (GoM) near Ram Setu during 2010–2011. The observations show that the near-surface, sub-inertial current flows primarily north-westward all round the year. This northwestward flow is punctuated by intraseasonal bursts that last a few weeks. Compared to the current off Kanyakumari, the intraseasonal fluctuations in the GoM are weaker and in the opposite direction. The flip in direction is linked to eddy-like circulations, which cause the current to bifurcate or merge in the region between Kanyakumari and Ram Setu.

      $\bf{Highlights}$

      $\bullet$ Ocean current data collected in Gulf of Mannar.

      $\bullet$ Near-surface current is north-westward over most part of the year.

      $\bullet$ Current shows intraseasonal variability.

      $\bullet$ Intraseasonal variability in the Gulf of Mannar current is weaker and in opposite direction compared to off Kanyakumari current.

      $\bullet$ The opposite direction of Gulf of Mannar and off Kanyakumari currents is linked to local changes in the sea level.

    • Author Affiliations

       

      VINEET JAIN1 P AMOL2 V FERNANDO1 G SMICHAEL3 S G APARNA1 A KANKONKAR1 P A TARI1 M G GAONKAR1 N P SATELKAR1 S T KHALAP1

      1. CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa 403 004, India.
      2. CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography Regional Centre, Visakhapatnam 530 017, India.
      3. 1516/1 Beit Tephillah, Rego Bagh, Bambolim Complex PO, Bambolim, Goa 403 202, India.
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  • Journal of Earth System Science | News

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