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    • Phase diagram of high temperature Y$_1$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-{\delta}}$ superconductor by Bean’s model and experimental techniques

      G SHAMS M RANJBAR

      Volume 45 Published: 18 October 2022 Article ID 0206

    • Fulltext

       

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      Permanent link:
      https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/boms/045/0206

    • Keywords

       

      YBCO (Y123); critical superconducting parameters; phase diagram; Bean’s model.

    • Abstract

       

      Phase diagram of Y$_1$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-{\delta}}$ (Y-123) polycrystalline sample via Bean’s model and experimental techniques is depicted by analysing electrical resistivity and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). A home-made VSM was used to take M–H data. The resistively upper critical field $H_{c2}$(T) of the sample was deduced from resistivity measurements under magnetic field perpendicular to the current flow direction study. The upper critical field in zero temperature $H_{c2}$(0) was determined by extrapolating applied magnetic field (H) vs. temperature (T). The coherence length, lattice parameters, oxygen content, penetration depth and critical current density at absolute temperature are estimated. The critical state equation $J_c$ = $J_c$(T,B), based on experimental results and Bean critical-state model, was proposed to calculate the critical current density vs. applied magnetic field. Applied critical magnetic field $H_c$ and critical current density $J_c$ vs. temperature T are calculated and plotted. We finally plotted the phase diagram of the polycrystalline sample as an essential structure for the progress of comprehensive applications of high-temperature superconductors, where substantial critical current densities ($J_c$) in the vicinity of applied fields and temperatures are required.

    • Author Affiliations

       

      G SHAMS1 M RANJBAR2

      1. Department of Physics, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz 71987 74731, Iran
      2. Young Researchers and Elite Club, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1477893855, Iran

    • Dates

       
      Published
      18 October 2022
      Manuscript received
      25 March 2022
      Accepted
      26 June 2022
      Final version published online
      18 October 2022

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