A V Shankara Rao is currently the Chairman,
Cauvery Technical Committee. He retired as Chief Engineer, Water
Resources Development Organisation, Government of Karnataka, in
1978. Throughout his career, he was associated with planning and
construction of several major and minor irrigation projects in Karnataka
State.
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Visvesvaraya can be compared only with himself, for there is
no other like him. He is a rare combination of ancient Hindu Bhishma
and modern American Ford.
P
Kodanda Rao
MV – as Sir M Visvesvaraya was familiarly known
played an important role in many technical projects across undivided
India. Great leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Nehru wanted MV to
be associated with certain projects of great importance like the
Orissa floods and bridge across the Ganga. In many of these projects,
MV used innovations ahead of his time. For the water supply project
at Sukkur in Sind, for example, he implemented the concept of ‘collector
wells’ rarely used in those days but found in textbooks on ground
water hydrology today. Another example is his automatic flood gate
for dams (which he patented) which permits the passage of a flood
through a reservoir without the water level exceeding the full reservoir
level with the ordinary spillway used at that time, the flood discharge
raised the water level above the full reservoir level, submerging
additional surrounding land. This gate thus was a forerunner to
the present day radial gates, which, however, are not automatic.
He foresaw the importance of using a reservoir for flood control
considered till then only for irrigation and power generation. His
recommendations later resulted in the Hirakud dam being built, taming
the Mahanadi river and reducing flood havoc in Orissa. Similarly,
the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secundarabad are protected from
floods due to plans drawn up by MV.
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Address for Correspondence
A V Shankara Rao
170, Atignal 3rd Main
43rd Cross
8th Block, Jayanagar,
Bangalore 560 082, India.
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