Effects of ion-fluid temperature  on dust-ion-acoustic solitons

 

FATEMA SAYED* and A A MAMUN

Department of Physics, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka-1342, Bangladesh

*Corresponding author. E-mail: shilpee\_36@yahoo.com

 

Abstract. The properties of dust-ion-acoustic (DIA) solitons in an

unmagnetized dusty plasma, whose constituents are adiabatic

ion-fluid, Boltzmann electrons, and static dust particles, are

investigated by employing the reductive perturbation method. The

Korteweg--de Vries equation is derived and its stationary solution is

numerically analyzed. The parametric regimes for the existence of

positive and negative solitons are found. It has been shown that

ion-fluid temperature not only significantly modifies the basic

features (width and amplitude) of DIA solitons, but also introduces

some new features of DIA solitons.

 

Keywords. Dusty plasmas; dust-ion-acoustic solitons; reductive

perturbation method.

 

PACS Nos 52.27.Lw; 52.35.Mw; 52.35.Sb