Cosmology with cosmic microwave background anisotropy

 

TARUN SOURADEEP

Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and

Astrophysics, Post Bag 4, Ganeshkhind,  Pune 411 007, India

E-mail: tarun@iucaa.ernet.in

 

Abstract.  Measurements of CMB anisotropy and, more recently, polarization have

played a very important role in allowing precise determination of various

parameters of the `standard' cosmological model.  The expectation of

the paradigm of inflation and the generic prediction of the simplest

realization of inflationary scenario in the early Universe have also

been established -- `acausally' correlated initial perturbations in a

flat, statistically isotropic Universe, adiabatic nature of primordial

density perturbations. Direct evidence for gravitational instability

mechanism for structure formation from primordial perturbations has

been established. In the next decade, future experiments promise to

strengthen these deductions and uncover the remaining crucial

signature of inflation -- the primordial gravitational wave

background.

 

Keywords. Cosmology; cosmic microwave background.

 

PACS Nos 98.70.Vc; 98.80.-k; 98.80.Bp; 98.80.Cq; 98.80.Es