Journal of Earth System Science

Formerly Proceedings (Earth and Planetary Sciences)



Instructions to authors


Figure formats


All figures including photographs should be numbered consecutively in arabic numerals in the order of appearance in the text. The figure captions must be typed on a separate page. Do not include in the figure any information that could easily be included in the caption.

The journal publishes colour figures free of cost if the reviewers and the editors are convinced colour is essential for a figure.

Authors are encouraged to prepare all figures to final size.  Decide if the figure is to be a one-column figure (maximum width 8.4 cm, including all labels and legends) or a two-column figure (maximum width 17 cm, including all labels and legends).  An obvious advantage of doing this is that it helps reduce the work to be done when revising the manuscript or communicating the final version to the publishing office of the journal.  A more subtle advantage, however, is that the reviewers (and the editor) see exactly what the reader will see in the printed journal, making it possible for them to spot potential difficulties that a reader may face in interpreting the figures.  Preparing figures initially to the expected final size also avoids the need for the publisher to enlarge or reduce the figure to fit the journal requirements, thereby maintaining the original quality.  Given the quality of modern laser printers and the relative ease, compared to even a few years ago, of obtaining laser printouts of figures, providing the publisher with camera-ready figures or electronic copies ensures better figures in print.

Combine multipart figures or plates, adding letter labels as needed for captions, or provide separate captions for each part. The number of figure files should equal the number of figure captions.

For most graphics with lines and text only, use vector graphics EPS (Encapsulated PostScript).  EPS is preferred because it is scalable and one can zoom in without seeing large pixels in most cases. Most vector-based illustration software allow you to save an illustration as an EPS file.

For images or photographs, use TIFF or high-resolution JPEG.  JPEG is the best format for photos with a large file size because of the automatic compression used, which dramatically reduces file size while still providing good detail.

For false-colour imagery, shading, or texture, use TIFF.  TIFF provides the highest resolution to ensure patterns and shading are maintained, yet it offers lossless compression and thus smaller file size.

Use Helvetica as the font for legends and labels.  Ensure that no label or legend is smaller than 8 pt.  All lines must be at least 0.5 pt (no hairline rules).



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